Welcome

Welcome to my ever-evolving blog. It started out as a blog on Beachbody workouts and products, mainly when I was a Beachbody coach. I no longer coach, not because I don't believe in Beachbody's programs (I subscribe to Beachbody on Demand and use their workouts every day), I am just not a salesperson and hated that aspect of it. I am more than willing to answer questions about my experiences with their products and the various workouts, and I feel freer to do so without the appearance of giving a biased review of something.

I have also started adding reviews for various things I have purchased like movies, books, CDs, and other products. This was brought about by a fight with Amazon in which all of my reviews were removed over a completely bullshit allegation that I posted a review that violated their terms of service. After going back and forth with the morons in the community-reviews department (even after they admitted that my posts did not violate their guidelines) they restored my account (which took them six months to do), but I have been posting my reviews on my blog to have them preserved in case something like that happens again. And here, I will post uncensored reviews so I will swear from time to time and post reviews that may be longer than Amazon's character limit. Everything I post here on any topic or product is my personal opinion, and I take no compensation for any product reviews I post. I am a member of Amazon's vine program and because I get those products for free, I keep those reviews on Amazon only, but everything I have purchased with my own money, whether from Amazon or some other store/website/outlet, I will post here.  

I also plan to do some longer blog posts on various topics, such as how to learn physics, how to get through calculus, and longer reviews of workout programs as I do them. Basically, whatever strikes me as interesting at the time.  As you can see if you navigate around the blog, I had many years in between postings. During that time I was going back to school to get an engineering degree, and learning material that I avoided my first time through college was a different experience and one that gave me a lot of insight into how to do well in those classes, which I will try to impart here for those who are looking to get a science or engineering degree. 

Monday, July 5, 2021

CD/Album/Music Review: Celine Dion - All The Way...A Decade of Song


All The Way...A Decade of Song was released in 1999 and is a mix of Celine Dion's greatest hits and new (at the time) material that she released for the album. It has 15 songs in total. The material released for the album included duets with Frank Sinatra and R-Kelly (which happened before the allegations of sexual abuse in his personal life came to light). The greatest hits material included songs like the theme from Titanic (My Heart Will Go On), which was probably her biggest hit, Beauty and the Beast, The Power of Love, and It's All Coming Back To Me Now) are included. While it does not include every hit she had up to that point in her career, but it has all the major ones.

Chances are if you were a fan of pop music in the late 1980s and throughout the 1990s, and especially if you liked ballads, you were probably a fan of Celine Dion. She was right up there with Mariah Carey as the women who were to the 90s what Madonna and Whitney Huston were to pop music in the 80s (even though both of them were still going pretty strong by the time Celine and Mariah hit it big. While Celine's career has pretty well tailed off by now, if you want a nice mix of her music, this is definitely a good choice.

Movie/DVD Review: Halloween (1999 Limited Edition)


This is one of the first DVD releases (if not the first) of the iconic 1978 low-budget horror film starring Jamie Lee Curtis and Donald Pleasance. It tells the story of a boy named Michael Myers who, on Halloween night in 1968 kills his sister. He is committed to a mental institution where he is under the care of Dr. Sam Loomis (played by Pleasance), ends up breaking out a decade later only to return to his hometown of Haddonfield Illinois to go on a killing spree. 

Halloween was more of a thriller than a horror movie. Although it falls in the horror genre, it relies far more on jump scares than it does gore. There is actually very little blood in the movie, and the goriest shot is probably when Myers attacks the boyfriend of one of the teenagers and hangs him to a wall with a butcher knife. Even in that scene, there is not really any blood. So, it is not a horror movie in the "slasher porn" genre that just tries to be as gory as possible. 

Even though it was a low-budget, independent movie, it was well-written and acted. Pleasance really carried the movie as the very intense Loomis who was hell-bent on stopping Myers and was the only one who saw him as the threat he really was. Curtis was still very green as an actress (this was one of her first acting roles, if not the first, and certainly her first major role), but still did a good job playing Laurie Strode, the goody-two-shoes babysitter. While the dialogue (especially that written for the teenagers) is now out of date and cheesy, the movie, overall, holds up now over 40-years later.

The DVD set includes both the theatrical version of the movie as well as a version that added in scenes (and introduced the controversial Michael-Laurie connection) that were added for the TV version of the movie to make up for the material (like the nude scenes) that had to be edited out. But, on the DVD they were just added to the theatrical version of the movie to make a longer cut. The extras include a behind-the-scenes featurette and a great commentary track with director John Carpenter, screenwriter Debra Hill, and Jamie Lee Curtis.

Halloween is a bit of a cult classic movie, that has a large devoted following, but still probably does not appeal to the masses. To the extent that any horror movie does that, Halloween is probably the one that does. It was a far more successful movie than anyone, including Carpenter, ever thought it would be, and of course, became a pretty huge movie franchise spawning many sequels of varying quality (over Carpenter's objection). Chances are, most people already know if they love or hate the movie, but if you have not upgraded to blu-ray and do not want to shell out for the Halloween collection (which has every movie up to the Bloomhouse reboot of the franchise), this is a great edition to get. 

Sunday, July 4, 2021

Movie/DVD Review: The Matrix (1999 release)


The Matrix if the movie that re-defined the action-adventure-sci-fi action genre of movies, and especially the computer-generated special effects of that genre. The movie has been around long enough that most people know the plot, humans created artificial intelligent machines that eventually became autonomous and went to war with humans. The humans eventually lost and were used as batteries to power the machines, living inside a computer simulation called The Matrix. Some humans were able to escape The Matrix (yet still plug into it and as a result have superhuman abilities inside the computer) and lead a resistance fight against the machines. 

The movie starred Keanu Reeves in his first big post "Bill and Ted" role, Laurence Fishburne, and Carrie Anne Moss, in the lead roles, with a supporting cast made up of mostly lesser-known character actors and actresses.  Some, like Hugo Weaving, who are very well-known now, and others who did not do much notably after The Matrix. At the time the movie was made, the most recognizable supporting cast member was probably Joe Pantoliano.  Back in 1999 a lot of people had very low expectations for the movie, based mainly on the "whoa" moment from the trailer thinking Reeves would totally blow the role. But, Reeves did a lot better than expected job with the role of Neo/Mr. Anderson than a lot of people expected, and Fishburne nailed his role as Morpheus.

The original DVD release did have some making-of and behind-the-scenes material, along with some deleted scenes, and a couple of different commentary tracks. And, the DVD could also be put into a computer CD-ROM drive and get some other bonus features. But, the extras are nowhere near as extensive as those that would be included on subsequent releases, especially on the Ultimate Matrix Collection Blu-Ray set or the 4K Blu-Ray releases. But, if you are one of those who never upgraded from DVD, and like going through extras, there is still quite a bit there for you.

Overall, it is an iconic movie with groundbreaking special effects that would influence CGI effects in movies and tv shows for at least a decade after its release. It is well written and acted, and even to this day can be one of those conversation starter movies. And, it holds up pretty well even 20+ years later. 

Streaming Review: The Man in the High Castle Season 4

Season four of The Man in the High Castle, was overall, aside from the series finale, very good. And, even much of the series finale was good, but it ended very weirdly and felt much more like a season finale that was setting up a fifth season that would take the show in a new direction. And, it left many of the major character arcs totally open-ended. I am not sure if the showrunners knew before they filmed the season that the fourth season would be the last for the show. If they did, then they ended it horribly. If they did not, then you do have to give the show somewhat of a pass for feeling incomplete. 

As was the case with the other seasons, this season had multiple story arcs going at the same time. In the Pacific states, yet another resistance faction, this one called the Black Communist Revolution (BCR) went up against the Pons. And, of course, the Nazis were still scheming to take over everything, but there were definitely splits in the ranks. In my opinion, the best story arc was that of Helen Smith and the kids and a mix of being awakened and close-minded.  There was again, a lot of cast turnover, with some major characters being written out of the show (or just forgotten) and a handful of new characters (including Rachel Nichols and Frances Turner). 

Overall, even with the less than stellar series finale, the season was very good, with a lot of action and plot twists thrown in. The ending of the series definitely did not tie up everything in a nice little bow. A lot was left to the audience's imagination. That can, at times, be a good thing, but I think more of the main characters deserved a better sendoff than they ultimately got. Still, it is definitely worth watching.


Movie/VHS Review: Bikini Summer 2

 


Bikini Summer 2 was a "Skinemax" special from the early to mid-1990s. Basically, a Playboy-style movie that had a loose, and very stupid plot, that was basically there between scenes of B-movie models nude or in softcore simulated sex scenes. The big casting coup was Jessica Hahn who was cashing in on her 15 minutes of fame from her affair with televangelist Jim Bakker, and the Playboy shoot that she had around the same time this came out. Ironically, Hahn was never nude in the movie at all, just sat around in lingerie, bikinis, and one dominatrix outfit. Avalon Anders had most of the noteworthy nude scenes in the movie. It does have one of the great lines in b-movie history when the sleazy rich guy is banging his hot Latina maid..."Senior, senior, is it in yet senior?"

Overall, the movie is pretty much what you would expect. Stupid, with bad acting, but a lot of good-looking people. For those of us who were teenagers in the mid-1990s and remember it from late-night cable if you really want it, it is available on DVD, but it is out of print, so you will spend way more than it is worth. I bought it on VHS back in 1999, watched it a couple of times, and now have it in a box with my last few remaining VHS tapes likely never to be watched again. 

Book Review: Melania and Me: The Rise and Fall of My Friendship With the First Lady


Melania and Me, written by Stephanie Winston Wolkoff is an interesting look behind the curtain of the lead-up to, and the first couple of years of, the 2017-2021 presidential administration from the perspective of someone who was a senior advisor/special advisor/friend of the former first lady. Wolkoff details how she met and became friends with the former first lady (she met her when she was working in the fashion industry, helping to plan and organize events like the Met Gala), and how that transitioned to working on the inauguration planning and trying to set up the staff for the first lady once the former president was in the White House. 

The book details a lot of the infighting and backbiting between the West Wing of the White House and the East Wing (i.e., the president's staff vs the first lady's staff; aka Ivanka vs. Melania), and how the former was doing everything the undermine the latter (at least from Wolkoff's point of view). The book definitely gives the impression that Ivanka and Melania have a chilly (at best) relationship, or outright hate each other. The book goes on to detail how, as the finances of the inauguration came to light, Wolkoff was thrown under the bus for the overcharges and missing money and was painted as a friend of Melania who got 26 million dollars for planning a handful of events. The Author's version is that she only made $400k (roughly) and put out so much of her own money between the inauguration, her time in the White House, and attorney fees for various things, that she ended up a million dollars in the hole.  

The author is a bit of a contradiction. She admits up front that she was apolitical and never voted in her life before the 2016 election, and felt it was better not to vote because she could not tell you the difference between the economic policies of Obama and Romney, yet voted for t***p solely because she was friends with his wife, and despite the fact that she disagreed with most of his policies. Wolkoff spends about 2/3 of the book fangirling over Melania then ends up saying she wishes she never met her. It is clear that she felt more and more betrayed by Melania over the course of time and, even though she thought she was different because she had a real friendship with Melania when it came down to it, she was expendable just like all the other people she had seen thrown under the bus and cast to the side by the trump family. The book does not talk much about the former president, although Wolkoff does take some shots at the things he said, paints Ivanka as a spoiled princess, and intimates that Jared was basically worthless and nobody knew why he had any responsibility in the administration. 

Overall, the book is a somewhat interesting and fairly quick read. If you are a fast reader you can get through it in a few days (or less), but it is not what I would call a page-turner that most people would read in one sitting. It portrays pretty much everyone in that White House as very petty (including the author herself) and most of the group out for themselves. The author is definitely more sympathetic than some of the other people detailed in the book, and it does seem that she was trying to make Melania look as good as possible as the first lady (despite Ivanka and Melania herself who had a "why should I give a shit about anything" attitude about damn near everything), and even put her health in jeopardy by overworking herself for Melania's benefit. Even so, it is hard to feel extremely sorry for her because she had certainly seen enough before she was thrown under the bus to know what was likely coming her way, which, in the long run, makes it different from a lot of the other tell-all books out there about trump. 

Friday, July 2, 2021

TV Show Review: The Man in the High Castle Season 3


Season three of The Man in the High Castle in part, ties up the storylines from season two (mainly Joe and his Father being arrested, as well as the aftermath of the bombing of the Kempetai headquarters). Then it launches into what is the crux of this season's story arcs. That involves finding out more information about the "travelers", those who are able to move between dimensions like Trade Minister Tagomi, and that the Nazis know about the multiverse and are trying to find a way to get into the other dimensions in mass in order to take over the other worlds. Of course, the resistance members, led by Juliana, try to stop them. The show also introduces a new character Wyatt Price (played by Jason O'Mara), who is somewhat of a fixer/dealer/guy to go to when you need something in the neutral zone.

The look and feel of the show are pretty similar to prior seasons. The season does take some of the characters in different directions. Some people will probably like that, and some not so much. As has been the case with past seasons, there is a lot of violence and some sexual content. So, if that turns you off to a show then it is not worth watching it. Also, Amazon has not released it on DVD or Blu-Ray, and probably never will, so the only way to watch it is on Amazon, either with a Prime membership or paying for the seasons or paying per episode. It continues to be very well-acted, and pretty well written, even though I would say that the writing is more uneven this season than in the first couple of seasons. Even so, the season is pretty well-paced and packs a lot into the ten episodes. 

Thursday, July 1, 2021

Book Review: Body For Life


Body For Life (BFL) was for many, including me, their introduction to fitness and nutrition. It was, in its time, as popular as P90X or any of the other Beachbody workouts have been, and for the most part, it holds up. It was written by Bill Phillips who, at the time, owned a supplement company called EAS and put out Muscle Media magazine. Phillips had been a competitive bodybuilder back in the 1980s and in the mid-late 90s set up a competition with parameters similar to the BFL plan, in Muscle Media Magazine for real people to do a body transformation with his Lamborghini as the prize to the winner. That competition was chronicled in a film called Body of Work and ultimately became the basis for this book and the Body for Life challenge that was, in the early to mid-2000s, as red hot as anything in fitness has ever been. 

The book is basically split into three parts. A background/motivational section that tries to get you into the right mindset for undergoing a transformation like this. A workout section that explains the workouts and gives example exercises, and a nutrition section that details the nutrition plan and has some sample recipes. Throughout the book, there are testimonials by people who have transformed themselves going through a version of Body For Life (mainly by the people who were chronicled in the Body of Work video). Even though those people did not have as regimented a plan as the book sets out, the plan laid out in Muscle Media was similar to what ended up in the book. 


For the workouts, you lift weights three days a week (alternating upper body and lower body), then do cardio three days a week, and have one rest day. For the resistance exercises, you choose two exercises per body part. For example, bench press (BP) and chest flys (CF) for a chest exercise. For one of the exercises, you do a circuit of 12, 10, 8, 6, and 12 reps, with one minute in between each set of the circuit. You increase the weight for each circuit through the 6 rep circuit, then you drop the weight down to do the 12 reps, then you do 12 reps of the second exercise, with no rest with a weight heavy enough that you fail at the 12th rep. Then you rest for 2 minutes and go on to the next body part like shoulders, biceps, etc. So, the chest circuits will look something like this:

BP 12 reps 20lbs
1-minute rest
BP 10 reps 25lbs
1-minute rest
BP 8 reps 30lbs
1-minute rest
BP 6 reps 35lb
1-minute rest
BP 12 reps 20lbs
CF 12 reps 15 lbs
3-minute rest
Next circuit

The BFL workout program is one that can be done at home with a good selection of free weights and some kind of cardio equipment.  But, even though you can do it at home, it is a bit limited as a purely at-home workout, especially when doing the lower body workouts, because it requires you to lift weights to failure. And, it is hard to find two different hamstring exercises and two different quad exercises that will be easy to do to failure with dumbells. This is especially the case since the program wants you to rotate exercises every four weeks so your body does not plateau. So, it is much easier to do the leg day in a gym, unless you have a pretty good home gym setup with a leg press machine and/or a leg extension machine, which can get quite expensive. You can probably use resistance bands for the upper body workout, but it would be very hard to do the lower body workout with bands. And, as you progress and get fitter and stronger, you will need heavier and heavier weights, which again will be pretty expensive over the course of time. So, even though you can do the workouts at home, it is definitely easier to do them in a gym. That said, there are a lot of example exercises in the workout section of the book that demonstrates free-weight exercises that can be used in the program, so if you have a good home gym setup, or have the money to put one together it is possible to do it 100% from home. And, if you get creative, you can do the cardio simply by walking/running up and down steps or something like that. But, it helps to have a treadmill, elliptical, or the like. 

The upper body workout lasts about 45-46 minutes and the lower body workout lasts about 42 assuming you rest between sets for the recommended period of time.  The cardio portion of the program has you doing 20 minutes of progressive cardio. Similar to the resistance workouts, you start out at a low intensity like a slow walk, then you start doing a bit more intense and ratchet the intensity up each minute until you go all out, then back the intensity down. So it looks something like this:

Minutes 1-2 intensity level 1 (walk)
Min 3 intensity level 5
Min 4 intensity level 6
Min 5 intensity level 7
Min 6 intensity level 8
Min 7 intensity level 9 
Min 8 intensity level 5
....................................
...................................

Min 19 intensity level 10 (sprint)
Min 20 intensity level 1 (walk)

So basically, in minute 19 you go all out for as long as you possibly can (hopefully the whole minute) then you go back to a walking intensity level. Of course, what is a level 1 vs level 10 intensity will vary person-to-person, and for some people, the equivalent of a brisk walk will be a level 10, where for another person that will be their level 5. But, as with the resistance workouts, the idea is that people will progress over time because their intensity level 10 will change as they become more fit. 

The nutrition plan is fairly simple. It has you eat a portion of protein (about the size of your palm), a portion of carbs (about the size of your fist), and a veggie for three meals, use a meal replacement shake (the book promotes a nutrition shake called Myoplex which was put out by EAS back in the day) for three meals. Although EAS and the BFL challenge, in general, went the way of the dodo bird (I think mainly when P90x and Beachbody really took off), there are definitely a lot of meal replacement shakes and protein powders out there if you want to go that route. Although,  the book stresses that you can eat six solid-food meals a day and get great results. Basically, you just need to eat six times a day, consuming a balance of protein and carbs, and a reasonable amount of fat. Then, one day a week it allows for a cheat/free day in which you can eat anything you want. 

The nutrition plan is a bit cookie-cutter. For the people it works well for, it works great. But, for people who cannot get to an adequate caloric deficit with the palm-fist method, are carb sensitive, or for whom the palm-fist method does not result in enough calories per day, it may make you healthier, but probably will not get you ripped or make you look like a fitness model (if that is the look you are going for). It is also a low-fat emphasis plan and does not really differentiate between good fats (like nuts) and bad. So, in that way it was kind of akin to the old food pyramid except it emphasized eating a lot more protein (just very lean protein like grilled chicken breast, and the like). 

Overall, I would say it is a good program to try, especially if you are a beginner at working out and following a strict nutrition plan. But, keep in mind, that you may not end up looking like the people photographed in the book even if you follow it to a tee. If that is the case, and what you want, you will probably have to tweak your nutrition plan in order to get to that point. The book does give a lot of very good inspiration and provides a good starting point for some people who want to get in shape and start weight training, but really do not know how to start and don't want to use a personal trainer. For other people, it can be a plan that they can follow for life. 

Tuesday, June 29, 2021

Book Review : Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban


Prisoner of Azkaban is the third book in the original group of Harry Potter novels, thus it is set in the student's third year at Hogwarts. The book introduces several new characters, including the new defense against the dark arts professor, Professor Lupin, the titular prisoner of Azkaban (which is the wizard prison), Sirius Black, who is out to find Harry, and the Dementors, the guards at Azkaban who are trying to track down Black but also have a huge effect on Harry any time they come near him. 

This book is significantly longer than the first two, and as such, it has more content cut out for the movie adaptation than the first two books did. For example, the book has two additional Qiddich matches that were not shown in the movie, and there was more to the Buckbeak storyline than was shown in the movie. Also, some events played out differently in the book than they did in the movie, such as when Hermione decks Draco, Harry facing the Boggart for the first time, the circumstances of Harry getting his new broom, and the climax of the book when all is revealed has a lot more detail than was shown in the movie. And, some characters that were introduced in this book did not show up on film until the Goblet of Fire movie.

Overall, the book is very well written, and done in a similar (yet a bit darker) tone than the first two. As most know, Rowling anticipated that kids reading the books would age as they were released so she made them darker and more "adult-like" as each book was released. So, there is a lot more talk of death in this one and we learn more details of the night that Harry's parents died than in the first two books. While it is technically a book for kids, in the 10-13-year-old range, adults can easily enjoy it. Even people like me who were older than the target reader group when the books were originally published. I had seen almost all the movies before I ever read the books for the first time and I think I enjoy the books more having already seen the movies. Even though the book is longer than the first two (435 pages), it is still a fairly quick read, depending, of course, how fast you read and how much time you have to read. If you are a fan of the movies or the first two books, it is definitely a must-read.

Monday, June 28, 2021

TV Show Review: The Man In the High Castle Season 2


Season two of The Man in the High Castle in some ways fleshes out the season-one storylines (mainly, and probably most significantly, the jumping between dimensions/universes), and also begins some new storylines. The large one being the threat of imminent nuclear war between Japan and Germany which threatens almost everyone living in America. The show also introduces new cast members, including Bella Heathcoate, who plays Nicole Becker, Tate Donovan, who plays Dixon, a resistance member shown in one of the first-season films, and Callum Keith Rennie, (best known for his roles on Battlestar and the very underrated buddy-cop show Due South). He plays Gary Connell, a member of the resistance in San Fransico not about sacrificing anyone to get at the Pons. 

Overall, the show continues to be well-written and acted. While a bit more of the story is fleshed out, not too much is given away yet, and the 10-episode season continues to be a good length for the season. It gets in and out of the story without things getting stale, and leaves the viewer wanting more. As is the case with the first season, for those of us who still prefer physical DVDs or Blu-Ray discs to streaming, this is one of the series that Amazon only streams and has not released (and probably will not release) on physical media. So, if you want to watch it, you either have to be a prime member or pay Amazon to stream it.

It is definitely not a series for everyone. There is still a lot of violence, swearing, and some sexual content. There is not a ton of sex and nudity (nothing akin to Game of Thrones for example), but there is a bit. So if those things turn you off to a series it is best to avoid it. But, if you like dramas with a but if sci-fi and mystery mixed in, this one is definitely worth checking out. 

Friday, June 25, 2021

TV Show Review: The Man In the High Castle Season 1

The Man in the High Castle is an Amazon Original streaming show set in the early 1960s. It shows an alternate reality in which the Axis powers won World War II and essentially took over the world. In this reality, Hitler is still alive, ruling from Berlin, and the United States is divided between German rule (occupying everything East of the Rocky Mountains) and Japanese rule (everything West of the Rocky Mountains). The Germans have imposed their system of Aryan dominance on their portion of the U.S., and the Japanese have instituted their caste system. The Germans and the Japanese have what can only be described as an uneasy and untrustworthy alliance, and the Americans are basically indentured servants of the Japanese or (the ones who have not joined the Reich) living under the heel of the Nazis. Of course, there is are resistance groups that are trying to take down both Empires. There is also a sci-fi element (which you would expect from Ridley Scott), which highly suggests the existence of alternate dimensions or realities, where history plays out differently, including as we know it, in which the Allies won the war. This is mostly shown by videos put out by the titular Man in the High Castle, showing different versions of history than the one the characters live in.

The series stars Alexa Davalos (probably best known for her role on the series Angel) as Juliana Crain who has ties to the Pacific coast resistance, Rupert Evans as her boyfriend Frank Frink, Rufus Sewell as John Smith, a leader of the Nazi Reich in New York, Luke Kleintank, DJ, Qualls who plays Frank's best friend and co-worker, Ed McCarthy, Joel De La Fuente as the head of the Japanese police force, Cary-Hiroyuki Tagawa as the Japanese trade minister, and Brennan Brown as an antique dealer.

The series is very well-written and acted. The 10-episode season is paced very well and does a good job establishing the characters and telling some, but not all, of their various backstories. It is a show in which the characters are almost all morally gray, with no absolute good guys or bad guys (at least in the main cast). The writers do a good job making even characters like John Smith, who is clearly on the side of evil have a human side. There is a lot of violence, swearing, and some sexual situations and nudity (although not a ton). So, it is definitely not something that you would want young kids watching.

Unfortunately, for those of us who still prefer physical DVDs or Blu-Ray discs to streaming, this is one of the series that Amazon only streams and has not (and likely will not) release on physical media. So, if you want to watch it, you either have to be a prime member or pay Amazon to stream it. So, if you are a prime member or are willing to pay to watch it, and are looking for a good drama/thriller it is a great series, and definitely worth checking out. 


Monday, June 21, 2021

Book Review: Star Wars Dark Legends

 

This is a collection of short stories that is what you would get if you combined Star Wars with kid's ghost stories told around a campfire. All of the stories are about 20-30 pages long, give or take, and basically deal with the Sith in some way, shape, or form.  One of the stories involves force-sensitive kids being kidnapped from an orphanage by an Inquisitor-like character, a story about what it is like to be a grunt on Vader's Star Destroyer, and a moon near a star with a damaged Kyber Crystal (like those that power sith lightsabers) at it core, whose solar flares send out dark side energy that makes anyone on the moon go crazy. 

Overall, it is a quick read, and while it is a kid's book, it is written well enough that an adult can enjoy it.  It is definitely not what I would classify as a must-read, however. It is totally ancillary to the main, canon, adult novels that are more heavily tied to the main storyline or characters in the main storyline. It is the kind of book that most people would get because they collect most of the Star Wars novels and it is a book that most people are likely to read once as opposed to going back to it multiple times.

DVD Review: Chicago Fire Season 4


Season 4 of Chicago Fire picks up immediately after the conclusion to Season 3 when Dawson finds the stripper dead in Casey's apartment. The season three loose ends get tied up fairly quickly into the season, and then the show goes on to new storylines. As has been the case with prior seasons, this one follows the format of larger story arcs that play out in between the various fire/accident calls the crew gets sent to. Some of the larger arcs this season involve Casey running for Alderman of the 21st  district, Chilli spiraling because of personal issues (much like other characters have), a medical issue for Otis, Joe trying to help another gang member get out, and of course, many love interests for Severide. 

The show also features many appearances from characters on Chicago PD and Chicago Med (which officially premiered during Fire's 4th season). And, there was the official "One Chicago" crossover event where each of the shows tied together in some way. Unlike some seasons in which there is a single storyline that crosses between each show, the event that gets the members of Firehouse 51 to Chicago Med was set up in the episode leading into the crossover, then a medical case that looked to be ancillary to that storyline ended up being the main part of the Med and PD hours of the crossover. 

For those who get the DVD set, the 23 episodes are spread over six discs. The bonus material includes behind-the-scenes material for most of the episodes, as well as the Med and PD installments of the crossover. A decent amount of material for those who like watching the bonus features.

Overall, the show continues to be well-written and acted, and blends a lot of action with elements of drama, comedy, and romance (it is a bit soap-opera-like at times). There is a bit more cast turnover this season, but not as much as the prior couple of seasons. I would say if you liked the prior seasons of the show you will probably like this one. On the other hand, if procedural shows with a large ensemble cast are not your thing, or if you have just not liked the prior seasons, there is nothing about this one that is likely to change your mind. 

Saturday, June 19, 2021

Book Review: The Run of His Life: The People v. O.J. Simpson


The Run Of His Life gives a detailed view of the O.J. Simpson murder trial from a quasi-insider's view. Toobin was a reporter, not a member of the prosecution or defense, nor did he personally know any of the people involved. But what he had was a ton of access to both sides. On the defense side, largely because of the article he wrote in the New Yorker detailing what at that point was merely a troubling past and a lot of red flags about detective Mark Fuhrman surrounding a possible racist past, and in the prosecution, because he was around the courthouse constantly and knew whom to talk to. As a result, he was able to provide a lot of narrative in the book about what was going on in both camps, and because he is a Harvard-trained lawyer, was able to provide a lot of insight into the (mainly poor) job that both sides did. So you find out things like what O.J. was really like behind the scenes (according to Toobin he was not involved in his defense strategy at all), Toobin also claims that Simpson's lawyers all knew he was guilty and did not care, not necessarily because they through every defendant deserved a zealous defense, but because they wanted to stick it to the cops, make money, or both, and that many of the defense attorneys could not stand working with each other. He presents the prosecution as being almost an equal mix of incompetence and arrogance, which, along with a jury that was mostly pre-disposed to acquit Simpson no matter what, made the outcome almost a foregone conclusion. He also presented a lot of inside knowledge on what was going on with the jury while they were sequestered as well as detailing a lot of behind-the-scenes details of what he saw as Judge Ito's utter incompetence and worrying as much about his reputation in the media as making correct legal rulings.

Overall, the book is very well written and sourced. While Toobin makes it clear that the evidence is overwhelming that Simpson committed the crimes, he is not biassed toward either side remaining neutral in his criticism and praise. He praised the few things that anyone on either side did well and excoriated the things they messed up. Unlike many who wrote books after the conclusion of the trial, he did not have a vested interest in presenting a 'side" or defending any action or decision. It has a lot of good information that even people who watched the trial from beginning to end and read some of the other books may not be aware of (or have forgotten over the course of time). It is definitely worth the read for those of us who lived through the trial, or people who are just fans of true crime books.

Saturday, June 12, 2021

DVD Review: Chicago PD Season Two


The second season of Chicago PD follows a very similar format and tone as the first season. It alternates between cases from the intelligence unit (which is the focus of the show) and the main beat cops Burgess and Roman (played by Brian Geraghty) Burgess' new partner since Atwater was promoted to the intelligence unit. It is mostly, but not exclusively, a case-of-the-week type procedural which also crosses over with the "parent" show Chicago Fire, and a couple of times through the season with episodes from Season 16 of Law and Order SVU, which is also a part of the Dick Wolff production machine. In fact, in the crossover later in the season, a case that continued one of the SVU storylines from a decade earlier was brought to a conclusion. The events of that crossover would have ramifications that lead into season three, as one of the characters is at a major crossroads as the season ends on a cliffhanger. 

The acting and writing on the show are very good. The writers do a great job redeeming the character of Hank Voight, while still leaving him with a very hard edge. Of course, the show has a very large ensemble cast, and while not every cast member gets an in-depth storyline or even character-centric episode, the writers do a good job balancing the cast and making all the characters interesting. While season one really focused on the character of Antonio, this season, the focus is on Erin. We learn a bit more about Lindsey's background and meet her mother, played by Markie Post, who as some will remember was one of the leads on the great 80s sitcoms, Night Court. This season also introduced the character of Will Halstead played by Nick Gehllfuss (who has a small recurring role on Shameless before this) who would go on to play the same character (although written differently) on Chicago Med which would premiere the next season as another Chicago-based spin-off. Interestingly, Brian Tee who would also be hired for Chicago Med played a completely different character in one episode this season, which made it a bit surprising that he managed to get cast as Ethan Choi since the shows are pretty good about continuity. 

For those who get the DVD set, the extras include behind the scenes featurettes for some, but not all of the episodes (similar to what are included in the Chicago Fire DVD sets for seasons 1-3 of that show) and then the episodes from Chicago Fire and Law and Order SVU that were a part of the crossovers so you can see the entire story even if you do not watch the other shows. Overall, I would say if you like the first season and are a fan of Chicago Fire, you will probably like this season of PD. On the other hand, if you did not like the first season of PD, and/or the weekly procedural drama format does not appeal to you, then it is not likely that this is going to change your mind.

Product Review: PB-JIFE! The Ultimate PB knife

 


The PB-Jife is essentially a long, non-serrated knife made especially for large peanut butter or jelly jars. It has an end that allows it to scrape the various nooks and crannies of the large jars and is long enough that your hand never has to go into the jar as you scrape the bottom. I tried using this on a nearly empty jar of natural peanut butter which I had gotten everything out with a regular butter knife that I could. Using this, I got another tablespoon and a half of peanut butter out, enough to cover a rice cake or spread on a piece of bread. So, it definitely works. a lot better than a regular butter knife. While, contrary to their rather cheesy but memorable tagline, it may not change your life, if you eat a lot of peanut butter, especially if you get the large jars, this will definitely be useful.

Thursday, June 10, 2021

Product Review: AUOON Silicon Clip On Strainer


This is a strainer that you can use on a pot to strain pasta, boiled vegetables, potatoes, or the like. It is made of silicon (mostly) so it is heat resistant. The only non-silicon parts are metal that attaches the clips to the body of the strainer. You can put the strainer on the pot before it heats up or after the food is done (although you have to be much more careful so as to not touch the side of the hot pan). It provides enough room on all but the smallest of pots to add food to the pot after the strainer is on. For something that you put in the water before it comes to a boil (like eggs, potatoes, or the like), you can certainly put the food in the pot first, then clip the strainer on, and then start the burner under the pot. 

I have used this to strain rotini in a medium-sized saucepan and in that situation it worked perfectly. It allowed the water to strain without any of the rotini falling out. The holes of the strainer are big enough that water can get through them quickly, but not so big that food can get through. The only thing that I think could possibly get through the holes is angel-hair pasta, but even that would have to hit one of the holes at just the correct angle. Also, you could run into a problem if you are boiling a bunch of potatoes in a large stockpot. In that situation, I could see potatoes potentially falling through the open side of the pan. But, for boiling and draining a serving or two of pasta, it works great. 

Sunday, June 6, 2021

Product Review: The Advanced Calculus 2 Tutor, 14 hour video course


I found the Math Tutor DVD sets when I was in the process of returning to school about a decade ago to get an electrical engineering degree. I had to start over in math, a subject that I was horrible at when I was in college the first time around and was looking for study aids to help me get through the classes. Calculus II is very hard and very involved, especially if you get a very difficult teacher. Jason does a great job at breaking down the problems and walking you through, step-by-step, how to solve them. There is some overlap between what is on this DVD and what is in Jasons Calc I and II tutor. That is mostly the very basic material, however. Also, some of the integration techniques you will need to know if you take a Calculus II class in college is on that DVD set. Different schools will present the "first-year" calculus curriculum in a different order. In my calc I class we got to anti-differentiation/integration at the very end, then in Calc II picked up with applications of integration like area and volume (which is on this set) and then went into techniques of integration (like u-substitution, partial fractions, trig substitution, trig integration, etc), some of which is on this set and some on the previous DVD. So you really want to get both of those to catch everything.

This DVD set is a complement to, not a substitute for going to class and doing homework. For two reasons. First, as Jason states upfront, he does not cover everything you will be exposed to in class. He hits the areas that he feels are the most important. Second, Jason is not picking test and homework problems, and the only way to get an idea of what your instructor is going to focus heavily on is to go. For example, when Jason teaches improper integrals, he takes what I would describe as a less formal approach which will give you the correct answer, but omits some steps that the book (and possibly your teacher) will show. The technical way to do the problems however is the convert the problem to a limit introducing another variable like t and plugging that in as one of the limits of integration. If your teacher is a stickler for the "formal" approach you may get points taken off for omitting that step. An example of something you will spend some time on in class that Jason does not cover here is approximate integration which involves different rules for getting a decimal approximation. In my class, we also spent a chapter on differential equations, getting an introduction to them and how to approach solving some of the more basic types of differential equations.

If you learn all the material on this DVD set well, you will have about 75-85% of what you will need for the final exam. These are great to look over before you start class to get an idea of what you will be doing in class and during the semester if you don't fully understand a concept from the lecture or how the book explains it. They are also great to use as a final review (if you have time) when studying for a final exam. Jason selects problems as examples that range in difficulty level but are usually not as difficult as the hardest problems in the book (usually the even-numbered problems from the end of the problem sets). The examples you get here are most likely the types of problems you will see on a quiz or exam because they generally do not take a lot of time to solve, whereas some of the homework problems you may come across could be the one and only exam problem (if your teacher really wanted to be mean) because it would take the entire time to solve it. Therefore, if your learning style is conducive to learning from taking notes off a DVD presentation, this will be a great investment.

Saturday, June 5, 2021

Book Review: Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets


This is the second book in the original Harry Potter series. It is set in the kids' second year at Hogwarts. This novel introduces a couple of new characters including the fan-favorite Dobby the house-elf, and the new Defense Against the Dark Arts teacher, Guildory Lockhart. It also expands Ginny Weasley's role as she is now a first-year at Hogwarts. And, of course, the novel moves the Harry vs. Voldemort storyline along, giving more of Voldemort's back story, including some of his early life. The crux of the story is that there is something connected to a Chamber of Secrets, which has been opened after 50 years, attacking students at Hogwarts.  The attacks threaten to close down the school, and Harry, Ron, and Hermione try to solve the mystery.

The book is a bit darker than the first novel, but given that it is only the second book in a series that was intended to mature as the children who would read it aged, it is definitely not as dark as the later books would become. Basically, Rowling intended that kids who read the book would be about the same age as the characters as the series went along, so about 11 when reading the first novel and 17-18 by the time they read the final book. So, while kids definitely have to be old enough to handle the characters being hurt and understand the concept of death, the subject matter is not too dark for most kids who are around 10-13 years old. And, of course, the book series is written well enough that an adult can easily enjoy it.

The book is slightly longer than the first novel, but not much. It is a fairly quick read for anyone who reads a lot and has good reading comprehension skills. For those who have only seen the movies, this, along with The Sorcerer's Stone, also happens to be the book that had the least amount of material cut out in the movie adaptations. As the subsequent books got longer, entire plotlines had to be removed. In this novel, while some things were pared down a bit in the movies, the vast majority of the story made it in. 

Overall, the book is very good, and is definitely not "just a kid's book". Like many good coming-of-age stories from the fantasy genre, it uses fantasy elements as metaphors for the experience of growing up and ties the difficulties of growing up into a world of magic. And, it is a story that holds up well even twenty-some years after it was written, and will probably continue to do so years from now. 

Sunday, May 30, 2021

DVD Review: Chicago Fire Season 3


Season three of Chicago Fire sees the first major cast turnover in the show, with two series regulars departing. One of the departures is a carryover from the season two cliffhanger with a death that shakes up the firehouse at the outset of the season and continues to have major ramifications throughout the season, including in one of the crossover episodes with Chicago PD. The other departure comes toward the end of the season. I will not say who the characters are or which one died so as not to spoil anything for people who may not have seen the season episodes yet, but if you are a fan of another, now recently concluded series, you will know who one of the characters that left the show is, and why the actor left.

As far as season three goes, it is much in the same vein as the first two seasons with story arcs of various sizes and importance, that play out between emergencies. Some of those this season include Chief Borden, becoming a dad, Casey getting in deep with shady people through his construction gig, Severide's spiraling personal life, and more. Throughout the season, there are a couple of crossover events that include Fire, PD, and Law and Order SVU, including calling back to a case from SVU 10 years prior. Season three again ends on a big cliffhanger, but much different than the one in the season two finale. This season also includes an introduction to the new show, Chicago Med, as well as an episode that is basically a backdoor pilot for Med, which would premiere the next year. This is much the same as what was done to launch Chicago PD. Some of the series regular cast members from Med made at least one appearance on Fire, and of course characters from Chicago PD appeared regularly on Fire in small cameo drop-ins throughout the season. 

For those who get the DVD, the bonus material includes behind-the-scenes featurettes for each episode and the episodes from Chicago PD and Law and Order SVU that were a part of the crossover events. Overall, the show continues to be well-written and well-acted. It is a bit soap-opera-ish because of the fact that there is, for the most part, not a case of the week but accidents that are mainly resolved within a few minutes of screen time. That said, the show does a good job balancing out the soap opera-like elements with the job-related elements to keep the show from getting too cheesy and keeping it interesting. If you were a fan of the first couple of seasons of the show it is definitely worth sticking with for the third season.

Friday, May 28, 2021

Book Review: Too Much and Never Enough

The book can be summed up like this: It. Explains. A. Lot. 

Mary Trump is the niece of the now (thankfully) former president donald t***p (whom she just refers to as donald, both throughout the book and in interviews). It is a book that really explains a lot about why he is the way he is, shedding light on the fact that his father, Mary's grandfather, was very much like donald (with a bit better business acumen and at least somewhat smarter). It details how Fred t***p basically saw donald as the heir apparent to his real-estate empire, yet constantly had to keep bailing donald out of one bad financial deal after another because, frankly, donald was too damn stupid to run a successful business on his own. And, this, basically, instilled in donald that he would always fail upward as long as he could blame his failures on anyone else and take credit for any success. She details a lot of information about how the family members interact with (or don't interact with) each other, and that nearly all the relationships are transactional-based, and not based on a loving, tight-knit family unit. 

The book is not long at all, just over a couple of hundred pages, and is a fairly easy read. Mary portrays donald as a guy who is deeply stupid yet thinks he knows more about any subject than anyone else walking the face of the earth and lies like a rug constantly. The impression she gives is that he sometimes knows he is lying and does it on purpose, and sometimes believes what he is actually saying and just spouts off and riffs and does not know what is the truth and what is a lie. This definitely comports to how he was as a Presidential candidate and as President, when, if you really listened to what he said, he would contradict himself, sometimes in the same sentence. 

Overall, if you are a trump cult member or Q-nutjob, nothing she says in this book will ever change your mind about your orange messiah. For anyone else who has ever listened to it ramble on nonsensically and wonders what the hell made it the way it is, this provides a lot of insight. It is definitely worth the read.

DVD Review: Chicago PD Season 1

Chicago PD is the first of a few different shows spun off from Chicago Fire, setting up a Chicago-based series of shows from the massive production factory of Dick Wolf (who also produces the many shows of the Law and Order franchise). As fans of Chicago Fire will know, many of the characters, including the series lead Hank Voight, played by Jason Beghe, Jay Halstead, played by Jesse Lee Soffer,  and Antonio Dawson, played by Jon Seda, were introduced in season one of Chicago Fire. There, Voight was an antagonist for the crew of Station 51, so there is definitely some rehabilitating of his character, while still keeping him rough around the edges, being done. Mostly through a story arc that involves Voight helping a teenaged gang member get out and free of the gang. Voight is now leading the intelligence unit at Chicago PD which is kind of a rag-tag group that takes on all kinds of cases. Rounding out the intelligence unit is Erin Lindsay, played by Sophia Bush, Olinski, played by Elias Koteas, and Ruzek, played by Patrick Flueger. The main cast also includes Amy Morton as the gruff desk Seargent Trudy Platt, and beat cops Atwater (played by Laroyce Hawkins) and Burgess (played by Marina Sqerciati). 

The show pretty much follows the case-of-the-week procedural format that shows like Hawaii Five-0, Castle, and the like have followed. Because it premiered at midseason and had a shortened run, there are not a ton of story arcs beyond Voight being pressured to work with Internal Affairs or risk going back to prison. The rest of the season is really spent on very slow character development. It is more character introduction with some hints as to their backstories, but not giving away too much too soon. The show had an official crossover episode with Chicago Fire, that involved a story that was kind of a cross between the Boston Marathon bombing and the Oklahoma City bombing events. It also continued a storyline from Law and Order SVU with some characters from that show appearing on an episode of PD. It was a good use of established shows to help out PD, yet the show was still able to stand on its own with its own characters. 

Unlike the Chicago Fire DVD sets, this one does not have any behind-the-scenes material. The crossover episode with Chicago Fire and the Chicago Fire season one episode that introduced the character of Hank Voight are the only extras included. 

Overall, the series is well-written and acted. It is definitely a gritty police drama and is not something that is extremely family-friendly. It has about as much violence as you would expect for this kind of show, and some sexual content, although very toned-down for network television. And they really don't push the bounds of what they could get away with on network TV with the sex. I would say they do push the bounds of network tv censors with the violence though. If you are a fan of Chicago Fire, and I would say even a fan of the Law and Order franchise, I think this is definitely worth checking out. 

Thursday, May 27, 2021

Movie/Blu-Ray Review: Superman The Motion Picture Anthology

Review of the 8 Disc Superman Motion Picture Anthology (8 Disc Set) on Blu-Ray


This is the blu-ray set that has all the original four Christopher Reeve-Margot Kidder (as Clark Kent/Superman and Lois Lane) led movies, and the 2006 Superman Returns starring Brandon Routh and Kate Bosworth in the same roles. It also includes the Richard Donner Cut of Superman II, which shows that movie as Donner, who was the director of Superman I and the original director of Superman II envisioned the movie. The set has eight discs, which include a ton of special features, including behind-the-scenes material from each of the movies as they were filmed, as well as the great  "Look, up in the Sky" documentary that was produced by Bryan Singer, the director of Superman Returns. This is a must-have for any fan of Superman from throughout the years.


Superman: The Movie (1978)

Disc 1 contains the theatrical release of Superman, as it was released in 1978. This was really the movie that launched the modern-day superhero movies, and was, for its day, the innovator of practical effects (mainly to make Superman fly, and make it look realistic) like The Matrix was the innovator of digital effects about 20 years later. Of course, computer-generated effects did not exist back in 1978, so the kinds of effects that are used now were not available to the filmmakers back then. Interestingly, Marlon Brando received top billing, followed by Gene Hackman, then Christopher Reeve. This was, in large part because Reeve was a total unknown when he was hired, and Brando (and then Hackman) committing to the movie was really what got the movie made. And, Brando was still a huge star, although his career was starting to wind down at that point.

The movie is set in three acts, the first on Krypton (which is where the majority of Brando's scenes are set. It also sets up Superman II, which was initially being filmed at the same time as the first movie, with Zod, Non, and Ursa being exiled to The Phantom Zone. The second act is set in Smallville, with Clark being found by Jonathan and Martha Kent, and then a few minutes of footage with a teenaged Clark. Then, the Fortress of Solitude is the bridge between Smallville and Metropolis (set in NY City) which is the third act, and where Christopher Reeve shows up as the 30-year old Clark/Superman.

The writing, acting, and direction of the film were all very good. I think the fact that the film took itself seriously and did not go the campy route of the 1966 Batman TV series and some of the prior Superman serials, made it work. Reeve did a great job as both Clark and Superman, and Margo Kidder was very good as Lois Lane. I personally think Hackman and Ned Beatty stole all the scenes as Luthor and Otis, the bumbling lackey.

The extras include a commentary track on the movie with the producers Ilya Salkind and Pierre Spangler. They detailed how the film was made and provided a counterpoint to the commentary by Donner and the screenwriter/creative consultant Tom Mankiewicz on the extended cut of the film (on disc two). For those who don't know, Donner was supposed to direct both Superman and Superman II. The two movies were initially being filmed at the same time and Donner completed about 70% of Superman II, but because of budget overruns and timing the decision was made to complete Superman I and hope it was a hit, then finish filming Superman II. Even though Superman I was a massive hit, Donner, depending on whose account you believe,  was either fired after Superman I was released and not allowed to (or refused to) come back to complete Superman II. 

As a result, there is a lot of hard feelings between Donner and the surviving producers. Although they all tried to stay civil when talking about each other on their respective commentary tracks, a lot of the bad blood and hard feelings managed to come through. The rest of the extras include a making-of feature that was made for television back around the time the movie was released, the very cheesy Superman and the Mole Men movie from back in 1951 starring George Reeves, some Looney Tunes parodies of Superman, and original trailers and TV spots.


Superman: The Movie (extended cut):

Disc 2 contains the extended cut of the original movie, adding about 15 minutes worth of additional footage, sometimes extending scenes that were in the movie (such as the post-trial scene on Krypton), or adding new scenes (such as a new fortress of solitude scene between Superman and Jor-El after Superman reveals himself in Metropolis). There is also an additional scene where young Lois sees Clark running alongside the train in Smallville. In that scene, Noel Neill, who played Lois in the 1940s and 1950s, and Kirk Alyn who played Superman in some of the Movie Serials before George Reeves took over the role, played Lois's parents.

The extras on disc two include the commentary track with Richard Donner and his creative consultant/screenwriter Tom Mankiewicz then updated behind-the-scenes and making-of documentaries that were made sometime around 2000 (when the extended cut was put together) which were hosted by Marc McClure (who played Jimmy Olsen).

Overall, the extended cut was very good but did make the film drag on a bit too long, and it is understandable why the scenes that got cut from the movie were cut out. The most interesting extra was the commentary by Donner and Mankiewicz that discussed the process of figuring out how to make the film the way they wanted to and going into some of the behind-the-scenes drama that went on between Donner and Salkind/Spangler. 


Superman II (Theatrical Cut 1980)

Disc three has the theatrical release of Superman II. As die-hard fans of the movies likely know, and is discussed above Richard Donner was originally hired to direct both Superman I and II, but was either fired or essentially refused to return to finish the filming of the second movie after the first movie was released. According to Ilya Salkind and Pierre Spangler, they invited Donner to return and he issued an ultimatum that he wanted total control over the rest of the filming and wanted Pierre Spangler off the movie, and only hired Richard Lester after Donner's ultimatum. Donner basically says he was straight-up fired by telegram, and never invited to be brought back. As a result, Superman II was released with some of the footage that was filmed concurrently with the first movie (basically anything with Gene Hackman in it), and a lot of new material(including the Paris footage, the scene where Lois discovers Clark is Superman, and some of the footage of the villains).

For extras, the disc includes a commentary track on the movie with Salkind and Spangler, where they give their side of the Donner controversy, and why the decisions that were made regarding changes to the story were made. Then, there is nearly an hour-long making-of documentary that was released sometime back in the 1980s. Then there are nine episodes of the 1941 Max Fleischer serial cartoons that were played before movies. The nine episodes are about half of those that were made. There is also a short feature on the animated versions of Superman by the creators of the Batman and Superman animated series that played in the 1990s.


Superman II (Richard Donner Cut 2006)

Disc 4 includes the "Donner Cut" which was the early 2000's version of "The Snyder Cut". From what I remember from back then was some clamoring on internet message boards to have Donner finish his version of the movie as he originally conceived it. Nothing like the social media campaign for The Snyder Cut, but enough that the studio cooperated in a restoration of the film using the footage that had been in storage for years. There are, obviously, a lot of differences between this cut and the theatrical version that was completed by Richard Lester. The film totally changes the beginning and the ending of the movie, and some of what appears in the middle of the film. Some of the footage shot by Lester had to be used to complete the movie (much to Donner's chagrin because he hated the theatrical version), and there were some scenes where screen test footage had to be used because 

Donner was not able to actually film them for the movie before they stopped filming for Superman II while Superman I was being shot. So, you will see both Christopher Reeve and Margo Kidder looking totally different within the same scene as footage from two different screen tests was used. The other big change was re-inserting the footage of Brando that was shot to be used for Superman II but got replaced with Susannah York in the theatrical version to save money. 

Overall, I think this cut of the movie did some things better and some worse. For example, what is probably the second most iconic line from the movie after "kneel before Zod" when Superman asks Zod to step outside is not included in this cut. Also, Hackman's great line from the theatrical version about the dummies not learning how to use a doorknob is not in this version. I do think the reveal to Lois is better in this version, and the NY fight is a bit better. But, the climax in the fortress is a lot better in the theatrical cut. So, I personally think that the best version of Superman II would be a combination of what Lester and Donner envisioned. 

For extras, there is a commentary track from Donner and Mankiewicz, where you can tell there is still a lot of hard feelings from Donner that he was not allowed to finish his version of the movie and keep directing additional movies (which may have meant he would never direct Lethal Weapon, which ultimately became his franchise of movies). There is also a short feature on how this cut of the film was made and restored and the rest of the episodes from the 1941-1942 cartoon series.


Superman III (1983)

Disc 5 contains Superman III is where the franchise dips its toe into the hot-garbage category. The movie was still decent, and in parts very funny, but it definitely shifted from the feel of the first two movies and had some very stupid elements to it (like a killer computer that was not Brainiac). The main villain of the movie, since Gene Hackman refused to return in large part because of Richard Donner's firing from Superman II, was played by Robert Vaughn. He played a mogul named Ross Webster who wants to take over the coffee and oil industries. Richard Pryor, who famously got the role because of a segment on Johnny Carson's Tonight Show where he acted out Superman I and said he wanted to be in a Superman Film, plays Gus Gorman who goes from being unemployed to being a computer genius in a matter of days. His role was famous for inspiring the "fractions of pennies" embezzlement from Office Space. Rounding out the main cast was Annette O'Toole playing Lana Lang. Of course, she would go on to play Martha Kent in the series Smallville about 18 years later. Pamela Stephenson was brought in to play a Miss Tessmacher like role, and Annie Ross played Vera Webster, the other villain of the movie.

Like I said earlier, the film has some good points, but a lot of bad stuff as well, including the cheesy Rube Goldberg like opening credit sequence, having Margo Kidder in for what was basically a cameo appearance, Lana's whole existence revolving around needing a man, and the killer computer. The good, however, was pretty much any scene with Pryor, the Clark vs. evil Superman fight, and Christopher Reeve's ability to play a bad, almost Bizzaro version of Superman.

The extras include a commentary track on the film by Ilya Salkind and Pierre Salinger. As you can imagine, they mostly stick up for the movie, but Salkind does mention some aspects he would change. He also vehemently denied that Margo Kidder's role was downgraded in the movie because of the fact that she was very vocal about Richard Donner's firing from Superman II, but given how tiny a role she had, it is not surprising that rumor got going.  And, in later bonus materials, Kidder basically said she was cut out of most of the movie for sticking up for Donner. The rest of the bonus material includes a 50+ minute making-of documentary, deleted scenes, and the theatrical trailer. 


Superman IV: The Quest for Peace (1987)

Disc 6 has the movie that pretty much ended the live-action Superman Movies for about a decade. If Superman III dipped its proverbial toe into the hot garbage category, Superman IV jumped into it headfirst. The main problem that the movie encountered is that the Salkinds sold the production rights to the Cannon/Golan-Golbus group, which were mainly known for making extremely low-budget B movies like Enter the Ninja, Revenge of the Ninja, Ninja III: Domination, etc. Basically, movies that could be filmed in a few weeks on a shoestring budget. They tried to branch out into major motion pictures and failed miserably. Therefore, the Superman IV budget was cut both in pre-production and in post-production so what was supposed to be a slightly longer than two-hour-long movie ended up being an hour-and-a-half. That said, the script was not all that great either.

The movie was made as the cold war was nearing an end, and Christopher Reeve wanted to do a plot that revolved around the nuclear arms crisis. It was an issue that he was passionate about, so much that he helped write the screenplay. While the plot is pretty cheesy 30+ years down the line, for its day it made sense, the main issue was that the execution of the story was horrible because of the budget issues. That is evident from the opening credits which were a very poor man's version of the opening credit sequences from the first three movies. Basically a dollar store version of what the first movie did with the opening credits. The only good thing about the movie is that they were able to get Gene Hackman and Margo Kidder to return (which was a requirement of Christopher Reeve). Hackman outright refused to do Superman III and Kidder basically had a cameo in that movie. The basic story is that Lex breaks out of prison with the help of his nephew Lenny (played by Jon Cryer, who now plays a great Lex Luthor on the Supergirl TV series), steals a lock of Supermans's hair, and manages to "clone" a nuclear man using Superman's DNA. It would have worked 1000 percent better had they used Reeve in a dual role by introducing Bizzaro, but alas they found a guy named Mark Pillow to play nuclear man, who basically just growled and had long fingernails. The other main addition to the cast was Mariel Hemmingway, who was brought in to play a love interest for Clark and do a love rectangle with Lois and Superman. 

The Extras include a commentary track on the movie by the screenwriter (who basically slams the final outcome repeatedly, and notes how Cannon was way in over its head producing the movie), a Superman 50th anniversary special from 1989 that was part SNL skit (including being hosted by Dana Carvey) and part retrospective on the character. The parts that were like an SNL skit were cringe-worthy bad, but the historical parts were interesting. Then there were deleted scenes that showed just how much worse the movie could have been (the first version of Nuclear Man was even worse than the one we get in the film), and the theatrical trailer. 

Ironically, this was supposed to be a Superman Returns kind of movie, to reintroduce the characters and reinvigorate the franchise. Instead, it was the Batman and Robin of its day and ended the movie franchise until Bryan Singer resurrected it with the actual Superman Returns movie about a decade later. It seems that almost all the comic franchise movies that go beyond a trilogy have a horrible entry (see X-men, the original Batman Franchise, and the DC Cinematic Universe movies). This was definitely a horrible movie that could not even be saved with Reeve and Hackman giving strong performances and Kidder returning in a major role. The special effects were horrendous, and there was not a ton of thought in some elements, such as having Superman and Nuclear Man fly around in space carrying humans who would be dead instantly. It is worth watching once just to see the trainwreck, but it is not one that needs repeated viewings at all.


Superman Returns (2006):

Disc 7 contains Superman Returns which is essentially a direct sequel to Superman I and II, of course, made almost 20 years after Superman IV was filmed with an entirely new cast. Although in the Arrowverse Crisis on infinite Earths event, in which Brandon Routh reprised his role also referenced part of Superman III. The basic story was that Astronomers believed that they found Krypton and Superman leaves Earth to try and find it. How exactly he did so is not exactly clear (did he just fly off, did he have a ship or build a ship, etc.). Then, after five years he returns to earth (in a ship, which may or may not be how he left). Lois (played by Kate Bosworth) is in a relationship (but not married) to Perry White's (played by Frank Langella, who was actually up for the bad guy role in Superman III) nephew Richard (played by James Marsden). Superman tries to readjust to his new life both as Clark and as Superman, and his feelings for Lois. Rounding out the cast is Kevin Spacey as Lex Luthor, Parker Posey as Kitty Kowalski who is Lex's girlfriend (maybe), Sam Huntington as Jimmy Olson, and Tristan Leabu as Jason, Lois' son.

The movie was not as huge a hit, despite being very good, as the studio wanted, and as a result the multiple sequels that were hoped for by everyone never materialized. Honestly, all the actors did a great job with their characters, which was especially hard given that they were playing the same characters as Margo Kidder, Christopher Reeve, etc. This is easier to accept now given the multiverse concept that the DC television universe introduced, but at the time, a lot of the criticism was around replacing Christopher Reeve, who had recently passed away. Now you can just handwave it away and say that this version was on a different Earth than Reeve's version, although they shared some commonalities (like having Marlon Brando as a father). But, when the movie was released, it was acknowledged that Routh was taking over Reeve's version of Superman. Even with that pressure, Routh did an awesome job, nailing both Clark and Superman very well. Bosworth was great as Lois, and personally my favorite version behind Teri Hatcher's and Erica Durance's versions of Lois in live-action. Sam Huntington was hands down, in my opinion anyway,  the best version of Jimmy Olson. Granted, he had a lot better material than Marc McClure ever had to work with. Spacey played a much more constantly sadistic version of Lex than Hackman (basically if you take Hackman's version and removed the one-liners and jokes, you get Spacey's version). The movie was definitely setting up for at least one sequel, but as I said that never materialized. Routh was able to get closure for the character with his arc in Crisis where he basically stole all the scenes he appeared as Superman. The movie also was able to get Noel Neill and Jack Larson, who played Lois and Jimmy in the 1950s series (and Neill also played Lois in some of the Superman Serials that aired before the TV series) for small cameo roles. I believe those were the last cameos either of them made in a Superman-related movie or series before they passed away. 

The movie does not have a commentary track, but there is a massive making-of documentary as the main extra. It is about an hour and twenty minutes longer than the movie itself. There are also about an hour and twenty minutes of video journal entries from Singer, deleted scenes (which make some of the plot holes make more sense), a feature on resurrecting Marlon Brando (his role was a mix of the live-action material he had filmed for the first movie and CGI effects) and the theatrical trailers. So, there are a ton of extras for those who like watching the bonus material.


Bonus Disc:

Disc 8, the final disc of the set is just bonus material. This includes the wonderful "Look, up in the Sky" documentary that was produced by Singer, which detailed basically the entire history of Superman from the comics to all the live-action versions (up to 2006, give or take) so there was no discussion of the Arrowverse version. The documentary was light years beyond the 50th-anniversary special included on the other disc.  There is also the You Will Believe documentary which is basically a giant making-of documentary on Superman I through Superman IV and gave a lot more detail on the Donner vs. Salkind controversy. Then there is a documentary on the science of Superman, a featurette about Christopher Reeve, and the horrid Superpup pilot which was filmed after George Reeves's death and was going to potentially replace The Adventures of Superman. Thankfully, it never went beyond the pilot stage, but it makes Superman IV look like a masterpiece it is so bad. 

Overall, this is a dream set for Superman fans. It basically has everything as far as the movies go that you could possibly ever want, and hours and hours of bonus material. If you are not one who likes to watch the bonus materials then this set is probably a bit overkill for you, but if you like watching all the extras, you definitely get your money's worth and then some. I highly recommend it.


Book Review: A Very Stable Genius


A must-read book covering the former administration from the beginning up through the events that led to the first impeachment.

This book covers t***p's presidency up to the point of the first impeachment. It starts pretty much on day 1, talking about Spicer's rant about inauguration size, and covers some things from before t***p was sworn in (basically his fawning over Putin and wanting a meeting between the two set up ASAP). The end of the book details the Ukraine call and the fallout from it with reactions by people who listened to the call, or people who talked to those people. Pretty much everything in between, with a heavy focus on the Mueller investigation and report is included. 

The authors pretty much stuck to a "facts only" presentation of material, relating first or second-hand accounts of how various meetings, conversations, and the like, played out. There was not a lot (although there was some) commentary on t***p himself by the authors. Every here and there, they did make comments, but for the most part, they were quoting others. The sum total of the material in the book portrayed t***p to be a stupid, lazy, arrogant, self-centered, brat. Basically, a toddler in a 73-year-old's body, who never wanted to do the job of President, just to have the title. Some of the things that make me say it is a bit scary are the details of how the national security team had to dumb down the briefing material for the Orange Shitgibbon because he was too lazy to read it and too stupid to understand anything when they were written as a report like every other President had received them. He basically needed flashcards and was too lazy to even look at those. Also, he thought he knew everything about every topic better than any expert, which resulted in Tillerson calling him a "fucking moron". You get the impression that pretty much everyone hated working for him, but felt things would be worse if they resigned (which is why Mattis held on as long as he did). 

The last third of the book really delves into the Mueller investigation and report, and the fallout from Mueller not making a prosecution recommendation. Apparently, it was Mueller's call to present just the facts and leave it to others to decide what should be done going forward. According to their reporting, even Barr was amazed that Mueller punted on the issue of obstruction of justice, and Barr then sauntered through that wide-open door to mischaracterize the report's conclusions, which ticked off Mueller, so much so that he wrote a letter to Barr (and then a follow-up phone call) complaining about his summary. It is clear that the authors had someone from the Mueller team providing them information since they detailed the in-fighting between members of the team who thought that they should spell out that t***p obstructed justice and recommend prosecution and those that wanted to just present a factual narrative and not take a position one way or the other. 

Overall, the book is well-written and sourced. Of course, many of the sources did not want their names used, although, with some hindsight and reading between the lines, it is easy to figure out who some of them could be. Many of t***p's cult members decry the use of unnamed sources despite the fact that t***p himself has been an unnamed source when he wants to put out information that is good (the book includes at least one example of this), not to mention his multiple rants that start "many people are saying" followed by a stream of made-up nonsense. So, the book will not be something that the MAGAT cult members and Q nuts will be interested in reading, but for anyone else, it shows just how ill-prepared, ill-equipped, and out of his depth the Orange Genital Wart was, and that he should not have ever been, nor should he ever again be, near the office of the Presidency.